Italy Reborn: From Fascism to Democracy by Mark GilbertMy rating: 5 of 5 stars
A tour de force covering the founding of the Republic of Italy, picking up from the ashes after the war (also obviously covering prior to and during the war).
This was incredibly well-researched and does a great job explaining the inner workings of Italy, including how, despite being derided for having had some many governments over the years, this is actually one of its strengths; in setting up a system wherein the strength is not the government, but the system itself, so anytime the government falls, it is not “an earthquake”, but just “a tremor”.
Also fascinating details about how Italians reacted to events during the war, including realizing Mussolini was a puppet, and the partisan’s role in denouncing fascism during and after the war. Also fascinating to see how the communist party became strong after the war, and it was thanks to the various coalitions (and the church) that it did not actually take power.
I now want to read a biography on Alcide de Gasperi.
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